How to Build a Wrought Iron Fence

April 23rd, 2011 by yardsurfer Leave a reply »

A wrought iron fence system is built using a series of vertical metal posts with wrought iron fencing material in between. Openings are left in the pattern to accommodate hinged gates and latches.

Step 1:  Create a String Line:
A string line is needed in order to define the boundaries of the fence before it is installed. A string line is created hammering metal stakes into the ground and tying string between them. The string line should run along the boundary where the fence will be installed. Extend the string lines beyond the corners of the prospective wrought iron fence so that the stakes do not get in the way. The strings should cross at each corner and be high enough so that they do not touch the ground.

Step 2:  Install the Fence Posts:
Each of the vertical fence posts will support a section of wrought iron fencing material between them. The distance between the posts is up to you, but try to stay within a few feet of spacing between each one. Dig a 2 foot deep hole for each fence post, using the string line as a guide. Remove any excess material from the hole and place the post inside. Measure the height of the post to ensure proper hole depth. Assuming you have mixes your quick-setting concrete with water, pour some of it into the hole until it is filled. It may be necessary to support the post with some wooden beams until the concrete has set completely. Or, you can pack gravel around the post in a mound for support. Wait a couple days for the concrete to set completely. Otherwise, the sheer weight of the wrought iron fence panels may cause the posts to shift.

Step 3:  Attaching the Panels
Wrought iron fences have sections that need to be cut and fit in between the posts. After determining how high you want the fence to sit on the posts, make appropriate markings for support brackets. Slide a bracket over the ends of the fence panel and hold up to the posts. Use a drill to secure the top brackets to the posts using self tapping screws, followed by the bottom brackets.

Step 4: Attach Gates and Latches
When creating an opening for a gate, you need to take the width of the gate AND hardware into account. Remember- the hinges will take up some of the width too. After your newly created fence has hardened for about a week, you can begin installing the gates. Each gate hinge required two holes drilled into the posts. Bolts then secure the hinge mount to the posts before sliding the gate onto the hinge. Latches are installed in a similar way by lining up the gate latch with the locking mechanism and screwing them both into place.

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